properly instituted will no doubt have a far-reaching influence in Americanizing Japanese immigrants. Though Japanese are racially ineligible for membership in practically all of the American Orders, they are well organized among themselves. The most important of all the Japanese or- ganizations is the Japanese Association of America, a sort of a federation of the local Japanese Associations which now number no less than fifty scattered all over the State. One of its chief aims is “to promote a better understanding between Japanese and Americans.” Then there is the Japanese Benevolent Society. It was organized in 1910, with the object of making a more com- plete provision for the care of sick, injured, or other unfortunate Japanese. Unlike the case of European immigrants, the public has done nothing for Japanese immigrants and exigencies have caused them to organize themselves, perhaps on the principle, “God will help those who help themselves.” But the fact that they are well-organized is often made a ground of American opposition to them, though “they have accomplished a great deal of good,” * and have done nothing condemnable. “With regard to criminal acts, the record of the Japanese im- migrants is very good.” For example, in San Francisco from 1900 to 1907, less than 100 Japanese were reported among the committments, a remarkably small number if the size of the Japanese population of that city and the number of Greeks, Ital- ians, and others committed are considered. Gambling is an evil which is often to be found in the Japanese just as it is found in ‘other ‘camps’ where any large number of laborers live and work together. In connection with the whole matter of law and order it should be noted, however, that the general attitude of the white people is that it is not important what the Asiatics do among themselves, so long as violation of law or order does not en- danger or inconvenience the members of other races.” 4 “The Japanese as a race are temperate. Though there is much drinking at restaurants and in ‘camps,’ instances are rare in 2 Millis, Ibid., p. 249. 1 Immigration Commission, Reports, vol. 23, p. 165. 53